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How to Choose a Live Edge Dining Table: Slab, Size, Base and Care

A live edge dining table is chosen one slab at a time. The top keeps the natural edge of the tree, so no two are alike, and the decisions that matter are a little different from ordering a standard table. This guide walks through them in the order you will make them: the slab, the size, the base and the care.

Start with the slab

A live edge top is cut from a single wide board, or from two or three boards book-matched so the grain mirrors across the seam. The edge is left the way the tree grew it, with the bark removed and the curve kept. Walnut is the slab most people picture, with its dark heartwood and pale sapwood running along the edge, but other hardwoods are cut the same way and each has its own color and figure.

Look at three things when you stand over a slab:

  • The edge. A deep, wandering edge is dramatic; a gentle one is easier to sit at. Pull a chair up to it and see how it feels under your forearms.
  • The figure. Knots, burls and color changes are the reason to buy live edge. If you want a quieter table, look for straighter grain.
  • The checks and keys. Where a slab has small cracks, woodworkers set in butterfly keys, small bow-tie shaped inlays that hold the wood steady. They are part of the look, not a flaw.

Because every slab is different, this is the one piece we always suggest choosing in person. Photographs flatten the grain and hide the edge.

Size it to the room, not just the family

Two measurements decide most of it. Allow about 24 inches of table edge for each person who sits down, and leave about 36 inches between the table and the wall or the nearest piece of furniture so chairs can slide out. A table that seats eight comfortably at the holidays may crowd the room the other 360 days of the year.

Live edge tops add one more thing to think about: the natural edge narrows and widens along the length. Measure the usable width at the ends, not just the widest point, and remember that a deep curve can cost a place setting.

Bring your room measurements with you, along with a photo of the space. It makes it much easier to rule slabs in or out on the spot.

Choose the base

The base changes the whole character of the table, and it decides where knees and chair legs can go.

  • Trestle bases run along the length and keep the corners open, which is useful when you want to squeeze an extra chair onto each end.
  • Pedestal bases work well on round and shorter tops, with nothing at the corners at all.
  • Metal bases, such as an X or a straight leg in a dark finish, let the slab read as the main event and suit a more modern room.

Whatever you choose, the base has to let the top move. Solid wood takes on and gives off moisture with the seasons, and a well-built table is fastened so the slab can expand and contract without splitting. That matters in a humid Lowcountry summer and a dry, heated winter.

Match the chairs and a bench

A live edge top does not need matching chairs. Many of our customers pair a walnut slab with upholstered chairs in a soft fabric, or with simple wood chairs in a contrasting tone. A bench cut from the same kind of wood, with its own live edge, is a natural partner on one side and tucks under the table when you are not using it.

Caring for a live edge table

Treat a live edge table the way you would any solid hardwood table. Dust with a soft, dry cloth, wipe spills promptly, and use coasters and trivets for anything hot or wet. Keep it out of direct sun if you can, since sun will change the color of most woods over time, and try not to park it right in front of an air vent. Our furniture care guide covers the details for each kind of finish.

See the slabs in person

You can see the live edge dining tables we build, and the rooms we have set them in, on our live edge dining tables page, and the wider range of slab furniture in our live edge collection. The best next step is a visit. Come to the showroom at 1750 Sam Rittenberg Blvd in Charleston, Monday to Saturday from 10am to 6pm, and a furniture specialist will walk the slabs with you. Bring your measurements, a photo of the room or simply an idea.

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